Saturday, November 28, 2015

Nigerian heads of state since independence

Alhaji Abubakar Tafawa Balewa 1960 - 1966
Chief Benjamin Nnamdi Azikiwe October 1, 1963 – January 16, 1966
Major General Johnson Thomas Umunnakwe Aguiyi Ironsi January 16, 1966 – July 29, 1966
General Yakubu Gowon August 1, 1966 – July 29, 1975
General Murtala Ramat Mohammed July 29, 1975 – February 13, 1976
General Olusegun Aremu Okikiola Matthew Obasanjo February 13, 1976 – October 1, 1979
Shehu Usman Aliyu Shagari October 1, 1979 – December 31, 1983
Major-General Muhammadu Buhari December 31, 1983 – August 27, 1985
General Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida August 27, 1985 – August 27, 1993
Chief Ernest Adegunle Oladeinde Shonekan August 26, 1993 – November 17, 1993
General Sani Abacha November 17, 1993 – June 8, 1998
General Abdulsalami Alhaji Abubakar (rtd.) June 9, 1998 – May 29, 1999
General (rtd.) Olusegun Aremu Okikiola Matthew Obasanjo May 29, 1999 – May 29, 2007
Umaru Musa Yar'Adua 29 May 2007 - 5 May 2010
Goodluck Ebele Azikiwe Jonathan ( Acting President) 9 February 2010 – 6 May 2010
Goodluck Ebele Azikiwe Jonathan 6 May 2010 - 29 May 2015
Muhammadu Buhari 29 May 2015 - Present

Profiles of newly appointed service chiefs by Buhari


ABUJA – President Muhammadu Buhari  on Monday , appointed new Service Chiefs and the National Security Adviser.
Service-Chief-6
L-R: Air Vice Marshal Sadique Abubakar – Chief of Air Staff; Rear Admiral Ibok-Ete Ekwe Ibas – Chief of Naval Staff ;Major-General Abayomi Gabriel Olonishakin – Chief of Defence Staff and Air Vice Marshal Monday Riku Morgan – Chief of Defence Intelligence
See their profiles
1. Chief of Army Staff, Major-General T.Y. Buratai
Burati, Chief of Army Staff
Burati, Chief of Army Staff
Major General TY Buratai was the Force Commander of the Multi-National Joint Task Force (MNJTF) before his appointment.
He has served as the Director at the Defence Headquarters, Abuja before his and has also served as the Commandant of the Nigerian Army School of Infantry.
He sometimes served as the Brigade Commander at 2 Brigade, Nigerian Army as well as Commander, Joint Task Force, Operation PULO SHIELD.
  1. Major-General Babagana Monguno (rtd.) – National Security Adviser
Has worked as Commander, Nigerian Army Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC) is Maj.-Gen. Babagana Mungonu.

2    Major-General Abayomi Gabriel Olonishakin – Chief of Defence Staff
Olonisakin
The new Chief of Defence Staff, Maj.-Gen. Olonishakin (N/6901) hails from Ekiti State. Until his appointment as Chief of Defence Staff today, he was the Head of the Nigerian Army Training and Doctrine Command in Minna, Niger State.
  1. Rear Admiral Ibok-Ete Ekwe Ibas – Chief of Naval Staff
IbasIbas hails from Cross River State. He enlisted into the Nigerian Defence Academy as a member of the 26th Regular Course in 1979 and was commissioned as a Sub-Lieutenant in 1983.
His previous appointments include: Naval Provost Marshal, Chief Staff Officer, Naval Training Command, Chief of Administration, Naval Headquarters, Flag Officer Commanding Western Naval Command and Chief of Logistics, Naval Headquarters.
Until his appointment as Chief of Naval Staff, he was the Chief Executive Officer of Navy Holdings Limited.

  1. Air Vice Marshal Sadique Abubakar – Chief of Air Staff
Abubakar
 (NAF/1433) hails from Bauchi State. His previous appointments include: Chief of Standards and Evaluation, NAF Headquarters; Chief of Defence Communications and Air Officer Commanding, NAF Training Command.
  1. Air Vice Marshal Monday Riku Morgan – Chief of Defence Intelligence
Morgan

Saturday, August 15, 2015

BIAFRA,

  1. Biafra
    State
  2. Biafra, officially the Republic of Biafra, was a secessionist state in south eastern Nigeria that existed from 30 May 1967 to 15 January 1970, taking its name from the Bight of Biafra. Wikipedia

  3. Founded: 1967
  4. Currency: Biafran pound
  5. Government: Republic
  6. Date dissolved: 1970    


    Biafra map
    Biafra history
    The Eastern Region, a former federal division of Nigeria with capital Enugu, became a secessionist state called Republic of Biafra after gaining independence from Nigeria in 1967. It was re-annexed in 1970 following the Nigerian-Biafran war that claimed one million lives.
    After the end of the British rule in 1960, Nigeria was comprised of territories that were not part of the nation before the colonisation, resulting in escalating tensions among the communities. People in the Eastern Region, mainly from the Igbo community, wanted to secede due to ethnic, religious and economic differences with other communities in Nigeria.
    Biafra 1969 by Don Mccullin
    Children suffering from malnutrition during the Biafran War
    The Eastern Region gained independence following two coup d'etats in 1966 and 1967. The fact that Nigeria's oil was located in the south of the country played a major role in the eruption of the war, during which medicines and food shortage in Biafra led to the death of thousands of people.
    Biafra has been commonly divided into four main "tribes": the Ibos, the Ibibio-Efiks, the Ijaws and the Ogojas.
    The modern-day states that made up Biafra from the eastern region and midwest are: Abia, Anambra, Akwa Ibom, Bayelsa, Enugu, Ebonyi, ,Imo, Delta, Rivers and Cross River and Edo.